What Is Judicial Review? Definition, Purpose & Constitutional Role #151250 (License: Personal Use)

The infographic illustrates judicial review as the constitutional mechanism allowing courts-including the U.S. Supreme Court-to evaluate whether legislative or executive actions comply with the Constitution. Key elements include the Seal of the Supreme Court, Article I of the Constitution (“We the People”), a judge’s gavel, golden scales of justice, and a courtroom depiction emphasizing real-world application. Arrows connect these symbols to explanatory callouts defining judicial review’s authority to invalidate unconstitutional acts.

Used on civics, legal education, or government websites to explain foundational U.S. constitutional principles; targets students, educators, and citizens seeking clarity on checks and balances and Marbury v. Madison’s legacy.