Orthodox Suppedaneum Cross - Symbolism and Meaning #2204851 (License: Personal Use)

This black-and-white illustration depicts the Suppedaneum (or three-bar) cross used in Eastern Orthodox Christianity, distinguished by its three horizontal bars-the top for the inscription “INRI” (in Greek/Slavonic), the middle for Christ’s arms, and the slanted lower bar representing the footrest. The Greek letters ΙϹ ΧϹ (Jesus Christ) and the Slavonic abbreviations СН҃Ь (Son), ЦР҃Ь (King), НИ (of), КА (the), СЛ҃ВЫ (Glory), МЛ (Mercy), РБ (God), Г (and), А (Alpha), along with the skull and crossbones beneath, signify Christ’s victory over death and the transience of earthly life. Ornamental flourishes enhance its liturgical solemnity.

Used on religious websites, educational pages about Christian iconography, Orthodox liturgy resources, or digital museum exhibits; serves users seeking theological insight, historical context, or visual reference for sacred art.