Pituitary Gland Anatomy: Structure, Function, and Key Relationships #3908280 (License: Personal Use)

This medical illustration depicts the pituitary gland in sagittal view, emphasizing its dual lobes-the hormone-secreting anterior pituitary and neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary)-and its critical neural and vascular link to the hypothalamus via the infundibulum. The optic chiasm is shown superiorly, underscoring the gland’s proximity to vital visual pathways and clinical relevance in tumor assessment. The inset zoom clarifies the gland’s position within the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone.

Used in medical education, endocrinology resources, and patient-facing health content to explain pituitary function, disorders (e.g., adenomas), and surgical considerations; matches user intent for learning anatomy or understanding hormonal regulation.