Scottish Flag (Saltire) - History, Meaning, and Symbolism #3789974 (License: Personal Use)

The Saltire, or Saint Andrew’s Cross, is the national flag of Scotland, consisting of a white X-shaped cross on a royal blue field. It is one of the oldest continuously used flags in the world, with origins dating back to at least the 12th century and formal adoption in 1542. The design honors Saint Andrew, Scotland’s patron saint, who was crucified on an X-shaped cross.

This image is commonly used on government websites, tourism pages, educational resources, and cultural content related to Scotland. It serves users seeking information on national symbols, history, or identity, and supports intent around travel, heritage, or academic research.